陳思's 心英文法---英文心法

(5)反身代名詞(Reflexive Pronoun)：複合代名詞反身用法時稱為反身代名詞，第一、二人稱由所有格加self而來(myself 、yourslf)，第三人稱則由受格加self而來(himself、herlf、itself)，複數時self須改變字尾成selves(ourselves、yourselves、themselves)，。

【觀念確認】反身用法：動詞動作的對象是主詞自己時，即受詞乃是主詞本身，稱之為反身用法。

He killed him.( him不是He)-----------------------------他殺了他(另一男人)

He killed himself. (himself即是He)--------------------------------------他自殺

She looked at herself in the mirror.-------------------------她看著鏡中的自己

You must take care of yourself.-----------------------------你要照顧好你自己

You have only yourself to blame.---------------------------你也只得怪你自己

Help yourself to the buffet.-------------------------------------------請自取用餐

Enjoy yourself.------------------------------------------------------------不要客氣

Tomorrow will take care of itself.-----------------------------船到橋頭自然直

I myself will do it for you. (親自.. 非反身用法)

重要片語

for oneself --------------------------------------------------為自己

enjoy oneself -----------------------------自得其樂，過得很好

make oneself at home ----------------------不拘束，不要客氣

of itself------- 自行 (Ex. The door opened of itself.)

be proud of oneself = think much of oneself ---------------自傲

by oneself = on one’s own = alone------------靠…自己，獨立

make a nuisance of oneself = make oneself a nuisance---騷擾別人，令人討厭